Primera aproximación del periodo de crecimiento y desove de Symphodus ocellatus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Pisces: Labridae) en el sureste del mar Negro
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El objetivo de este estudio fue proveer una primera aproximación del crecimiento, la reproducción y las relaciones entre la longitud y el peso de Symphodus ocellatus en el sureste del mar Negro, Turquía. Se recolectaron un total de 320 especímenes (273 machos, 47 hembras) entre junio de 2015 y mayo de 2016, y se estimaron sus parámetros biológicos para cada sexo y sexos combinados. Las longitudes totales variaron de 6.90 a 13.70 cm y los parámetros (a, b) en las relaciones de potencia longitud-peso fueron a = 0.065 y b = 2.38 para machos y a = 0.102 y b = 2.20 para hembras. La edad se estimó exitosamente con procedimientos comúnmente aceptados para otolitos. Los parámetros de crecimiento de von Bertalanffy de la estimación de la edad de los otolitos fueron L∞= 12.66 cm, k = 0.764, t0= –1.151 (clases de edad entre 0 y 3 años) para machos y L∞= 14.15 cm, k = 0.764, t0= –0.188 (clases de edad de 1 a 3 años) para hembras. El índice gonadosomático mensual reflejó un periodo de desove entre abril y julio, con un pico de desove en mayo-junio. El presente estudio proporciona la primera estimación del crecimiento y la reproducción de S. ocellatus en el sureste del mar Negro de Turquía y compara los resultados con aquellos de otras áreas.
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